G day Guinea Hogs
American Guinea hogs also
known as the pineywoods guinea hogs are a heritage breed of pig native to the USA.
They are smaller than the industrial type hog. They are an over 200 years old breed
and are known as grazing hogs.
An adult male can range
between 17 and 22 inches high. Females may be a few inches shorter. Their
length is between 46 to 56 inches long measuring from the middle of the ears to
the tail end. Their bodies are of rectangle shape with a straight to slightly curved back. Weight wise they can weigh between 150 to upwards to 300 pounds. They are
all black with very coarse hair, length of medium to long hair which can cast a
reddish to blue black color and sometimes even curly. They have a single curl
to their tail. Their life span is between 10 to 15 years.
They are very friendly
pigs often given the name floppers because if you scratch their backs, they
fall over wanting their bellies scratched as well. They are a great breed of
pig for a young child to raise as they are calm and tend to want to be with
people. Since they are of the smaller breed of pig they are excellent for 4 H
projects.
The females are very good
mothers and sometimes will feed another mother’s piglets. Bearing litters between 1 to 14 but more than
usual 6 piglets are born. The males are
also very laid back and do not disturb the piglets if they are in the same pen.
Care for these hogs are pretty
basic, with dry bedding, clean water and a mud hole in a grazing field is about
all they need. Very little grain is needed to feed them and discouraged as it
will later give problems in mating and add extra fat. They require very little
shelter and love to burrow into ground and sleep all together in a pile. They
love left overs and scraps.
Our G daughter Grace is
our little pig whisperer and if we have escapees, she is good to get them back to
the pen. Many days we can find her at the barn hanging out with them. She loves
to scratch Shorty’s belly, he is my favorite pig of all.
Their meat is one of the best in my opinion,
they have a wonderful sweet taste with a good measure of marbling in the meat.
Many will make prosciutto with it, and Many gourmet cooks welcome it in their
kitchens.
I love my pigs here at
Earthsblessing farm and we are a
registered breeder with the American Guinea Hog Association. We are trying to
preserve this wonderful small pig for generations to come. They have been put
on the endangered list. So if anyone would like to add these wonderful small
heritage pigs to their farm please feel free to contact us at earthsblessingfarm@gmail.com or call us at 706 499-6356 and we will be glad to
help out. We are expecting piglets soon.
(2020 American Guinea Hog Association, Inc)
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